Famous Heritage Monuments in Kerala
Kerala has a very rich and ancient history which have been visited by many foreign countries since centuries ago and which have influenced the cultural and architecture style of the state. Kerala is a treasure trove of architectural monuments which displays the rich historical exhibits and architectural treasures of the state. The massive forts, palaces converted to museums once under the reign sprawling powers and kingdoms stand silently as an acknowledgment of the past glory of Kerala State. The landmarks of the Kerala incorporate sanctuaries, holy places, mosques, posts, royal residences, houses, and manors. All these landmark together help in reproducing the former period.
List of Most Popular Monuments in Kerala
Mattancherry Palace
Mattancherry Palace, Source-:antiadventures.blogspot.com
Located in Jew Town Road in Mattancherry Cochin Mattancherry Palace is also known as Dutch Palace which was gifted around 1555 by Portuguese to the Raja of Cochin. The palace is built in quadrangular structure in traditional Kerala style architecture an showcases beautiful murals, temple arts and portraits and exhibits of the Rajas of Kochi.
St. Francis Church Cochin
St. Francis Church Cochin, Source-:Flickr, BockoPix
Built in 1503 St. Francis Church located in Cochin city of Kerala is a is the oldest European church in Cochin Kerala has a great historical significance. The church is under Archaeological Survey of India .
St. Angelo Fort
Sunset from St Angelos Fort Kannur, Source-:Flickr, ztransform
Located in Kannur City overlooking the majestic Arabian Sea St. Angelo Fort was built by Dom Francisco de Almeida the first Portuguese Viceroy of India in 1505. Tourist are allowed to visit every day from between 8 AM to 6 PM. The monument is under the Archaeological Survey of India.
Tellicherry Fort
Tellicherry Fort, Source-: Flickr, kgbaburaj
Tellicherry Fort is located in Thalassery a town in Kannur District of Kerala. It was built in 1708 by the British East India Company to defend the Malabar Coast. The fort comprises of massive walls, strong flanking bastions , and various secret tunnels opening towards the sea.
Bekal Fort
Bekal Fort, Source-: Wiki ,Renjithks
Bekal Fort is the largest fort of Kerala which sprawling over an area of 40 acres located in Kasargod District of Kerala. The fort was built in 1650AD by Shivappa Nayaka of Bednore and comprises of water-tank , Observation Tower, and tunnel . It seems that the fort ws built only for defense requirements.
Krishnapuram Palace
Krishnapuram Palace, Source-:Flickr, Vicky
Krishnapuram Palace is a 18th century palace built by Anizham Thirunal Marthanda Varma in Alleppey District of Kerala. The palace is built in typical Kerala Style of Architecture and displays the exhibits of Travancore Maharaja Marthanda Varma. like ancient paintings and inscriptions, coins, megalithic remains, artifacts made of wood, brass and stone sculptures.
Jewish Synagogue
Jewish Synagogue Cochin, Source-:Wiki, Wouter Hagens
Also called as Cochin Paradesi Synagogue or the Mattancherry Synagogue this Synagogue is the oldest Kerala State which was built in 1568. It houses the 10th-century copper plates of privileges given to Joseph Rabban, the earliest known Cochin Jew.
Bolgatty Palace
KTDC Bolgatty Palace, Source-:bolgattypalacekochi.com
Bolgatty Palace was built by Dutch is the oldest Dutch Palaces outside the Holland built in 1744 in Kochi City of Kerala. Now the palace is converted to heritage hotel for tourists which consist of swimming pool, 9-hole golf course, ayurvedic centre and daily Kathakali performances.
Hill Palace Museum
Hill Palace Museum, Source-:Flickr, Bakaness
Hill Palace Museum located in Tripunithura, Kochi is the largest archaeological museum in Kerala built in 1865 and comprises of 49 buildings in the traditional architectural style sprawling over an area of 56 acres of land. The palace is opened for tourist everyday except Monday from 9:00 am to 1:00 pm and 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm and showcases paintings, sculptures in stone and marble, weapons, inscriptions, coins etc.
Koyikkal Palace
Koyikkal Palace, Source-: Flickr, Kerala Tourism
Located in Nedumangad in Thiruvananthapuram Koyikkal Palace is open from 0900- 1700 hrs on all days, except Mondays. The palace was built by Umayamma Rani of the Venad Royal Family . The Palace have the first Folklore museum in Kerala and Numismatic Museum which consist of collection of ancient coins .
Cheraman Juma Masjid
Cheraman Juma Masjid, Source-:Flickr, Two Circles
Cheraman Juma Masjid is the oldest and first mosque built in India which is located in Kodungallur Taluk of Kerala. The mosque was built in 629 AD by Malik lbn Dinar in traditional Hindu architectural style and is a great place of Pilgrimage in Kerala.
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